@SWBeta, this might be too much info, but I like being thorough. I’ll just bold the main concepts/definitions:
Chuunibyou (中二病), or “Middle-school 2nd Year Syndrome”, is a colloquial and rather derisive term in Japan which describes a person at the age of fourteen would either act like a know-it-all adult, or thinks they have special powers no one else has. Some would even go as far as being obnoxious, arrogant, and often look down on adults or older people. This way of thinking or acting is mostly seen in teenagers during adolescence, however there are people who still act like this even after reaching adulthood.
Chuunibyou uses the word “病” for “syndrome” or “disease” but it does not actually relate to any medical condition or mental disorder. It can also be written as 厨二病 in Japanese, where “厨” means “-fag” in net slang. In English it is often abbreviated as chuu2.
According to the “Chuunibyou User Manual” (中二病取扱説明書, Chuunibyou Toriatsukai Setsumei Sho), there are three types of people who have chuunibyou traits:
DQN (DQN系, dokyun kei)
Pretends to be anti-social or acts like a delinquent when in fact he or she is not or cannot become like either one. Tells made up stories about gang fights or crimes, or boasts and pretends to know about that subculture. “DQN” is slang for “antisocial person” or “annoying delinquent”.
Subcultural/Hipster (サブカル系, SubCul kei)
Prefers non-mainstream or minor trends and establishes themselves as being special. People of this type do not really love the subculture itself but rather strive to obtain the “cool” factor by not having the same interests as others.
Evil Eye (邪気眼系, Jyakigan kei)
**Admires mystical powers and thinks that he or she has a hidden power within them as well. It is this trait that they create an alias specifically for said power. This is also known as the delusional type. **
Anime such as Code Geass, Death Note, Another, etc. are pretty Chuunibyou. Aesthetically, stuff like FF7/8, Kingdom Hearts, etc. are pretty Chuunibyou-esque, especially if we have people with the “evil eye” syndrome that pretend to have those “cool powers/abilites” just like from those games.
Uguu is habitual, phonetic potpourri that a certain fictional character from “Kanon” (a visual novel/anime series) uses to express displeasure. The expression/sound pretty much superficially embodies “moé.”
Moé literally means to burn, as in fire. ** In the colloquial sense, it means for one to become impassioned, invigorated, turned on** (either sexually or non-sexually.) A person can have moé for something for any particular reason as long as it gives that kind of stimulus and response. The thing is in Japan, there is an overwhelming sense of moé for cute things in general; many people tend to confuse moé for the love of bubbly, cute stuff when the term is broader than that.
Current Japanese RPGs tend to appeal to the typical Japanese consumers’ sense of demand/moé to rack in sales. That’s why many JRPGs now are stuff like the Atelier series, Neptunia series, Tales of series, and etc.
With Japan, they’ve been in a recession for over 20 years now and there is a current culture that doesn’t really consume “culture” as much as they used to during their bubble economy. So the people that actually decide to consume non-necessities are niche, crazy, sub-cultural groups. So sub-human otaku/nerds, Gyaru, and 1 or 2 other niche groups dominate the economic market in terms of sales because no one else really wants to consume cultural goods other than these people (since the wise thing to do in a recession is save money and buy necessities.) That’s why niche idol groups like AKB48 can top song charts and sales because there isn’t much market competition rather than actual popularity. That and that the idol business, especially AKB and sister groups, are pretty cancerous in terms of their business model and wotaku (idol otaku) buy multiple copies of albums of their particular favorite idol within the group to help boost the internal “ranking” of their idol within the group so she has more privileges to star in music videos, do live events, have singles, and etc. while lower ranking idols don’t. And yes, rankings are based on album sales and are counted as “votes.” Wotaku are milked like factory farmed cows.
This becomes bad for Japan because they’re trapped in a vortex. To support their economy, they need to appeal to niche groups that are willing to spend ridiculous amounts of money on consumer goods, otherwise the economy would slow down. But the more they cater to these niche groups, the more that their national goods are so tailored locally that they can’t become viable exported goods to gain meaningful ground in terms of economic recovery.
I digress, haha.